Ibishishwa bya Magnolia bivanwa mu gishishwa cy’umuvuzi gakondo w’Abashinwa Mangnolia officinalis, kandi ibiyigize ni Huperzol, na Honokiol, Magnolol byagaragaje ko Magnolol na Magnolol byeze cyane byerekana ibikorwa bya farumasi, cyane cyane muri antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, kurwanya guhangayika, kunoza ibitotsi, kurwanya ibibyimba, antioxydeant nibindi bice byimikorere yibikorwa byiza.
Ibikoresho bifatika: Honokiol, Magnolol.Inkomoko ya Botanika: Ubuvuzi bwubushinwa Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson muruhu rwingaruka za mikorobe yibintu bikora.Iki gicuruzwa ni kirisiti yifu ya kirisiti.Gushonga muri benzene, ether, chloroform, acetone, kudashonga mumazi, gushonga mumashanyarazi ya alkali, kubona umunyu wa sodium.Itsinda rya hydroxyl ya fenolike iroroshye okiside, mugihe allyl itsinda ryoroshye gukora reaction yinyongera.Ifite umwihariko kandi muremure wo kuruhura imitsi ningaruka zikomeye za antibacterial, kandi irashobora kubuza guteranya platine.Mubuvuzi, ikoreshwa cyane nkumuti wa antibacterial na antifungal.Iki gicuruzwa kigomba gufungwa no kurindwa urumuri, kandi kikabikwa ahantu humye, hakonje kandi gahumeka neza.
1、Umutungo mwiza wa antibacterial
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibishishwa bya Magnoliya bifite ibibyimba bya antibacterial (inhibitory), bigira ingaruka zikomeye zo guhagarika bagiteri ya Gram-positif na Gram-negative, kandi imiterere ya antibacterial irahagaze neza, ntibyoroshye kwangizwa nubushyuhe, aside na alkali.Kurugero, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Aspergillus brasiliensis.
2、Imikorere myiza yo kurwanya karisi no kurwanya inyenzi
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibishishwa bya Magnoliya bigira ingaruka nziza zo guhagarika bagiteri zitera karies zifitanye isano no mu kanwa, bagiteri itera kanseri yo mu kanwa yerekeza cyane cyane kuri Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus haematocritus, Actinobacillus viscosus, Actinobacillus nei, na Lactobacillus lactis.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko ibivamo ibishishwa bya Magnolia bigira ingaruka mbi ku mikurire n’umusemburo wa bagiteri itera karies, ndetse no gukora glucosyltransferase, a-amylase na glucosidase.
3、Kurwanya inflammatory
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibintu byingenzi bivamo ibishishwa bya Magnoliya bigira ingaruka zikomeye zo guhagarika ibintu byingenzi bitera indwara, nk'abunzi ba mediatori OYA, interleukin 4 (IL-4), interleukin 10 (IL-10), bityo bikagira anti- Indwara.
4、Antioxydants
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibimera bivamo ibishishwa bya Magnoliya bifite ingaruka nziza za antioxydeant, bishobora kwirinda lipide peroxidisation kandi bikadindiza gusaza.Irashobora gukumira lipide peroxidisation kandi igabanya umuvuduko wo gusaza ikoresheje radicals yubusa (DPPH, OH-), ikongera ibikorwa byimisemburo ya antioxydeant, ikanabuza uburyo bwo kwanduza lipide.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-24-2023
